Chapters 1 and 2- Nicole Leva
Chapter 1 begins with a comparison of men’s and women’s dreams. Hurston wrote: “Ships at a distance have every man’s wish on board. For some they come in with the tide. For others they sail forever on the horizon, never out of sight, never leaving until the Watcher turns his eyes in resignation, his dreams mocked to death by Time. That is the life of men” (Hurston 1). Men’s dreams are always constant.  Throughout life men dream of the same things (”his dreams mocked to death by Time”), whether or not they come true (”come in with the tide”). Unlike women who as Hurston wrote, “women forget all those things they don’t want to remember, and remember everything they don’t want to forget. The dream is the truth. Then they act and do things accordingly” (Hurston 1). Women focus on what is pleasurable to think about. Their dreams control their lives when men’s dreams are “at a distance.”Â
I think this is a very interesting way for Hurston to begin the novel. It seems to have a large symbolic meaning to the story, but as readers we do not know yet how this exactly applys. Hurston also hints in the next paragraph, the reason for Janie’s homecoming: “she had come back from burying the dead. …the sudden dead” (Hurston 1). Although, in the first two chapters we do not know who died. Could the first two paragraphs of the story allude to the thematic implications of the entire novel?
The second chapter is more revealing than the first. We learn of Janie’s childhood and part of her Nanny’s life.  A main theme in this chapter is the references made to the pear tree.  Hurston wrote that as a child, Janie desires ”to be a pear tree– any tree in bloom! With kissing bees singing of the beginning of the world!” (Hurston 11).  The pear tree is symbolic to Janie’s desire to expierence womanhood and adulthood: “she wanted to stuggle with life but it seemed to elude her” (Hurston 11).  Literary critic Saunders states that “Janie envisions complete fulfillment;… she identifies not with another person, but with a part of nature. As a “tree” she will be in possession of great strength, awesome beauty, and communion with the natural world….” (Saunders).  Janie views a pear tree as strong, beautiful and a center structure of nature. She wants to be a strong, powerful and beautiful woman. Although, later in this chapter when Nanny tells her shes a woman Janie feels “the thought was too new and heavy… she fought it away” (Hurston 12). It is interesting to see that now that Janie has what she wanted, she feels she is not ready.
Another interesting concept of the pear tree is it relates to the first two paragraphs in chapter 1. Janie “had been spending every minute that she could steal from her chores under that tree” (Hurston 10). To be like the pear tree was Janie’s dream and Janie acted and did things accordingly. She tried to live in her dream.Â
If the concept of women’s dreams applys to the pear tree and Janie, will other concepts of dreams apply to Janie’s life? And if so, can we rely on what Janie says if “women forget all those things they don’t want to remember” (Hurston 1)?
