Janie as a Figure of Growth
It struck me how independent Janie is within two different situations. Within one, she is calm, collected, obedient (when she talks to Nanny), and within another she is rebellious and independent (after her conversation with Starks opens her eyes), but within both she seems to be hindered by the inability to form her own opinions. This seems to speak of the role of women in Hurston’s world. Janie is constantly being told what to do. When Joe Starks says to Janie, “You ain’t got no mo’ business wid uh plow than uh hog is got wid uh holiday,” she tells her husband when he asks her to use that plow that “Youse in yo’ place and A’m in mine” (Hurston, 28, 30). When she had fist heard of her marrying Logan, Janie was distraught, and after a fierce convincing by her Nanny, she is convinced that she is “gointer love him” (Hurston 22).
It seems as though Janie personifies the woman who Hurson defines as a subject to her surroundings. This woman must learn to grow, to become her won woman and be able to think on her own. When she and Jo Starks venture into a new town, a similie for her need for growth is seen when Joe discovers there is no mayor in the town.
“Ain’t got no Mayor! Well, who tells y’all what to do?”
“Nobody. Everybody’s grown.” (Hurston 33).
Perhaps once Janie is able to free herself from the people who tell her what to do (her Nanny, her husbands, ect.) She will be able to grow and have her own identity, and possibly black women of Hurston’s time will be able to grow and stand on their own feet, and none of them will need a mayor.
–Mary