Janie’s Journey to the Horizon and Back

Filed under: Uncategorized — hurston at 1:41 am on Tuesday, November 29, 2005

After finshing up the book, I was finally able to observe Janie’s growth of character from the beginning to the end. Janie has not only found her voice and freedom but has grown strenght from her journey and is at peace with herself. In Janie’s first two marriages she realized that both of her husbands “had stopped talking in rhymes to her… had creased to wonder at her long black hair and finger it” (Hurston 25).

In her relationship with Tea Cake he never once stopped admiring her beauty or make her hide or stay isolated because of it. Tea Cake wished to show Janie the world and with him Janie eperienced many new things. “Tea Cake and Janie gone to a dance. Tea Cake gone fishing. Tea Cake and Janie gone to Orlando to the movies. Tea Cake making flower beds in Janie’s yard…”(Hurston 105). Like Jody, Tea Cake brings Janie to work with him but only because he wishes to spend more time with her. Even after death Janie can still feel Tea Cake’s love for her. Janie can be content with herself now because Tea Cake has showed her all the beauty in the world and in the short time they were together shows her love unlike anything Janie has every experinced. While speaking with Pheoby in the last chapter, Janie states, “Dey gointuh make ‘miration ’cause mah love didn’t work lak they love, if dey ever had any…. Love is lak de sea. It’s uh movin’ thing, but still and all, it takes its shape from de shore it meets, and it’s different with every shore” (Hurston 182). Is this something Janie would of been able to say after Jody died? Because of Tea Cake Janie knows love in her heart something that in her entire life she never knew. I feel that because of this Janie knows that Tea Cake will never be dead to her and she will always have the memories of their happiness. My final question is, if Janie has gotten her ultimate dream of love does this mean that the horizone is a projection of Janie’s inner peace and happiness?

-Monica



3 Comments

111

   hurston

November 29, 2005 @ 1:56 pm

I agree with Monica in that Janie’s true growth is shown at the end of the novel. She is finally content with herself and the way her life has gone. I think by the end Janie has gained the knowledge and wisdom that she had been searching for throughout the novel. She says, “Ah done been tuh de horizon and back and now Ah kin set heah in mah house and live by comparisons” (Hurston 182). I believe that this insight was what Janie had been trying to gain within herself for such a long time. Earlier in the novel, she had kept searching for more people and more love, but because of Tea Cake she has finally found what she was looking for. One of her final comments to Phoeby at the end of her story was: “Two things everybody’s got tuh do fuh themselves. They got tuh find God, and they got tuh find out about livin’ fuh themselves” (Hurston 183). I think through Tea Cake’s death she accomplishes both of those things for herself. David M. Sheppard agrees with this idea, saying, “Each person…must dream their own dream–fulfill their own wishes, and make manifest their own latent desires” (Sheppard 5). This is the wisdom that Janie gains after Tea Cake dies. She knows that a man cannot fulfill her dreams, she is the only person who can. Janie can finally be content without being married to a man, because she has been fulfilled through Tea Cake. When she says that Tea Cake will never be dead to her it truly shows that she already has the love that she needs to get by, which she had not had when with previous husbands. Through this, Janie shows great strength and her final thoughts definitely protray the great development of her character.
-Lauren

112

   hurston

November 29, 2005 @ 4:20 pm

In response to Monica’s first question, I do believe that this is something that Janie could say after Jody passed away. I believe this is so because she says herself “it takes its shape from de shore it meets, and it’s different with every shore” (Hurston 182). Jody was just a different shore for Janie, be it a rockier shore than Tea Cake. With her new knowledge of herself and the world I believe Janie is mature enough to realize that you learn not only from the good experiences but the bad ones as well.
Furthermore, I believe the horizon is a projection of her happiness. In the beginning of the book she is just waiting on the gate for something marvelous to happen to her: “She…leaned over to gaze up and down the road. Looking, waiting, breathing short with impatience. Waiting for the world to be made” (Hurston 11). Now, having not just been with Tea Cake but all three husbands, she has seen so many sides of the world. She has come full circle.

Kara

114

   hurston

November 30, 2005 @ 2:19 am

I believe that Janie’s husbands lead her to her self-discovery, rather than her love for Tea Cake end her search for true love. I agree her love for Tea Cake continues although he is dead. He led her to self-realization that no one else could have in Janie’s life. A literary critic states, “Tea Cake is not the means to self-understanding, only the partner of Janie’s liberation from an empty way of living” (Hemenway 38).  No one could give Janie self-understanding except herself.  Janie’s grandmother wanted Janie to marry well to a good man.  Her grandmother believed a good, well-supported life was the road to happiness but Janie learns she was wrong: ”Ah got up on de high stool lak she told me, but Phoeby, Ah done nearly languished tuh death up there” (Hurston).  Janie thought “that freedom is symbolized by achieving the position on high” but she soon realizes with her deep love for Tea Cake that “there was no air to breathe up there” (Hemenway).  Meaning, although Janie was supported by her rich husbands, there was no happiness and substance to life.  The love Janie and Tea Cake acquire for one another shows Janie the need for love, more than money. 

-Nicole

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